Polonnaruwa

Polonnaruwa, another ancient city, served as the second capital of Sri Lanka and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

Historical and Cultural Sites

Gal Vihara: A rock temple with four beautifully carved Buddha statues, showcasing the artistic skill of ancient Sri Lankan craftsmen.

Polonnaruwa Vatadage: A circular relic house with intricate carvings and sculptures, considered one of the finest examples of ancient Sri Lankan architecture.

Parakrama Samudra: A vast irrigation reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of the ancient Sinhalese.

Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu: The remains of a grand palace complex with impressive structures and intricate stone carvings.

Lankatilaka Temple: A large image house with a towering statue of Buddha and well-preserved frescoes.

 

Museums and Galleries

Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum: Features exhibits on the history and archaeology of Polonnaruwa, including artifacts, models, and informative displays.

 

Parks and Gardens

Polonnaruwa Archaeological Park: A sprawling park that encompasses many of the city’s ancient ruins, ideal for exploring on foot or by bicycle.

 

Cultural Experiences

Guided Tours: Engage in guided tours of the ancient city, learning about the history, architecture, and cultural significance of the various sites.

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