Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura is an ancient city and a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its well-preserved ruins and rich history.

 

Historical and Cultural Sites

Sacred Bodhi Tree (Sri Maha Bodhi): The oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a known planting date, it was grown from a cutting of the original Bodhi tree in India under which Buddha attained enlightenment.

Ruwanwelisaya: A magnificent stupa built by King Dutugemunu in 140 B.C., known for its large size and historical significance.

Jetavanaramaya: Once the tallest stupa in the world, this massive structure was built by King Mahasena and is an important pilgrimage site.

Abhayagiri Monastery: An ancient monastic complex that was one of the largest in the world, featuring impressive ruins, stupas, and sculptures.

Thuparamaya: The first stupa built in Sri Lanka after the introduction of Buddhism, believed to enshrine the right collarbone of Buddha.

 

Museums and Galleries

Anuradhapura Archaeological Museum: Displays artifacts from the ancient city, including statues, coins, and relics.

Jethawanaramaya Museum: Focuses on the history and artifacts related to the Jethawanaramaya stupa.

 

Parks and Gardens

Ranmasu Uyana: An ancient royal garden with beautiful stone carvings and bathing pools.

 

Cultural Experiences

Pilgrimage Tours: Guided tours to the various sacred sites, offering insights into the historical and religious significance of Anuradhapura.

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