Ravana Waterfalls

Ravana Waterfalls, located near Ella in Sri Lanka, is a majestic waterfall surrounded by lush greenery and steep cliffs, making it a popular natural attraction in the hill country. Named after the legendary King Ravana from the Hindu epic Ramayana, the waterfall cascades dramatically down a series of rocky outcrops, creating a mesmerizing sight amidst the pristine landscape.

 

Geological and Geographical Features

Ravana Waterfalls plunges from a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet) and is fed by the waters of the Kirindi Oya River. The waterfall is situated in a secluded area surrounded by dense forest, adding to its natural charm and providing a cool, refreshing atmosphere. The rugged terrain and rocky cliffs around the waterfall enhance its dramatic appearance, making it a favorite among nature enthusiasts and photographers.

 

Natural Beauty and Scenic Views

The beauty of Ravana Waterfalls lies not only in its cascading waters but also in the surrounding landscapes:

  • Viewpoints: Visitors can admire the waterfall from several viewpoints along the road leading to Ella. These viewpoints offer panoramic vistas of the waterfall against the backdrop of dense forest and rolling hills, making it an ideal spot for photography.

 

  • Hiking and Exploration: Beyond viewing the waterfall from afar, adventurous visitors can hike closer to the base of Ravana Waterfalls to feel the spray of mist and hear the thundering sound of the cascading water. The hike to Ravana Ella Cave provides an opportunity to explore the surrounding wilderness and discover the cave associated with local legends.

 

Cultural and Historical Significance

Ravana Waterfalls is steeped in folklore and mythology, particularly associated with the ancient tale of King Ravana. According to local legend, King Ravana, who is believed to have ruled Sri Lanka in ancient times, is said to have hidden Princess Sita in a cave behind the waterfall after abducting her. The cave, known as Ravana Ella Cave, is a short hike away from the waterfall and adds a cultural dimension to the visit.

 

Tourist Attractions and Activities

  • Photography:

    Ravana Waterfalls is a favorite subject for photographers, especially during the morning when the sunlight illuminates the waterfall and creates rainbows in the mist. Sunrise and sunset are particularly magical times to capture the changing colors and play of light.

  • Nature Walks and Treks:

    Guided nature walks and treks are available for visitors who wish to explore the forested trails surrounding Ravana Waterfalls. These walks offer insights into the local flora and fauna, as well as opportunities to discover hidden viewpoints and natural pools along the way.

  • Cultural Experiences:

    Exploring Ravana Ella Cave allows visitors to delve into Sri Lanka’s cultural and mythological heritage associated with the Ramayana epic. Guides often share stories and legends related to King Ravana and Princess Sita, enriching the cultural experience of visiting the waterfall.

 

Practical Information

  • Accessibility:

    Ravana Waterfalls is located approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) from Ella town and can be reached by car, tuk-tuk, or bicycle. The waterfall is visible from the road, and there are designated parking areas for visitors.

  • Best Time to Visit:

    The best time to visit Ravana Waterfalls is during the rainy season from October to December when the waterfall flows at its fullest. However, the waterfall is accessible and enjoyable year-round, with each season offering a different perspective on its natural beauty.

  • Safety Tips:

    Visitors should exercise caution when hiking near the waterfall, as paths and rocks may be slippery due to mist and water spray. It’s recommended to wear sturdy footwear, carry sufficient water, and adhere to safety guidelines provided by local guides.

 

Ravana Waterfalls is a captivating natural wonder in Sri Lanka’s hill country, offering visitors a blend of mythological intrigue, cultural significance, and scenic beauty. Whether you’re drawn to its cascading waters, enchanted by its surrounding forests, or curious about its legendary tales, Ravana Waterfalls promises a memorable experience for travelers exploring Ella and the picturesque landscapes of Sri Lanka.

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