The 9 Arches Bridge, also known as the Bridge in the Sky, is a stunning architectural marvel located in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, near the town of Ella. This iconic structure is one of the most photographed landmarks in the country, attracting countless visitors with its picturesque beauty and historical significance.
The Nine Arches Bridge was constructed during the British colonial period, specifically between 1913 and 1921. It is part of the railway line that connects the cities of Kandy and Badulla, a crucial infrastructure project aimed at improving transportation across the rugged central highlands. The bridge’s construction is attributed to a team of Sri Lankan and British engineers, with D. J. Wimalasurendra, a prominent Sri Lankan engineer, playing a key role in its design and execution.
Legend has it that when World War I broke out, steel supplies intended for the bridge’s construction were redirected to the war effort. Consequently, the bridge was built entirely with stone bricks and cement, using no steel, a remarkable feat of engineering at the time. This historical anecdote adds a layer of intrigue to the bridge’s already fascinating story.
The Nine Arches Bridge is an excellent example of colonial-era railway engineering. It spans a length of approximately 91 meters (300 feet) and rises to a height of about 24 meters (80 feet). As its name suggests, the bridge is supported by nine elegant arches, creating a visually striking silhouette against the lush green backdrop of the surrounding jungle and tea plantations.
The bridge’s construction utilized local stone and bricks, meticulously assembled to form the nine arches that give the bridge its name. The precision and craftsmanship involved in its construction are evident in the seamless integration of the arches and the overall stability of the structure, which has withstood the test of time and continues to support modern railway traffic.
The Nine Arches Bridge is nestled amidst the verdant hills of Ella, a region renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty. The area surrounding the bridge is characterized by rolling tea plantations, dense jungle, and scenic vistas that stretch as far as the eye can see. The climate in Ella is cool and refreshing, making it an ideal destination for trekking and outdoor activities.
Nearby attractions include the Ella Rock, which offers panoramic views of the Ella Gap, and the Little Adam’s Peak, a relatively easy hike that rewards visitors with stunning vistas of the surrounding landscape. The town of Ella itself is a charming destination, known for its laid-back atmosphere, vibrant cafes, and friendly locals.
The Nine Arches Bridge is a major draw for tourists visiting Ella, offering a unique blend of historical significance and natural beauty. Here are some of the key attractions and activities that visitors can enjoy:
One of the most popular activities at the Nine Arches Bridge is watching the trains as they traverse the bridge. The sight of a train slowly making its way across the arches, set against the backdrop of lush greenery, is a quintessential Sri Lankan experience. Visitors often time their visits to coincide with the train schedule to capture this iconic scene on camera.
The bridge is a photographer’s paradise, with its stunning architecture and picturesque surroundings providing endless opportunities for capturing memorable shots. The best time for photography is early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and the landscape is bathed in a golden glow.
The area around the Nine Arches Bridge is crisscrossed with trails that offer a chance to explore the natural beauty of Ella. A popular hiking route is the path from Ella town to the bridge, which takes about 30-40 minutes and passes through tea plantations and jungle. Another option is to hike up to the nearby viewing platforms that offer panoramic views of the bridge and the surrounding valley.
For those equipped with drones, the Nine Arches Bridge offers an exceptional opportunity to capture aerial footage of the bridge and its surroundings. The sweeping views from above highlight the bridge’s architectural elegance and the lush landscape that envelops it.
The serene environment around the Nine Arches Bridge makes it an ideal spot for a leisurely picnic. Visitors can bring along snacks or a packed lunch and enjoy a meal amidst the tranquil setting, accompanied by the sounds of nature.
Engaging with the local community adds another dimension to the visit. Many locals are familiar with the history of the bridge and are happy to share stories and insights. Additionally, nearby tea shops and small vendors offer refreshments and local delicacies, enhancing the overall experience.
The Nine Arches Bridge is a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the engineers and laborers who built it nearly a century ago. Its elegant design, historical significance, and breathtaking setting make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Ella. Whether you’re an avid photographer, a history enthusiast, or simply a nature lover, the Nine Arches Bridge offers something for everyone. Its enduring charm and timeless beauty continue to captivate visitors from around the world, solidifying its place as one of Sri Lanka’s most beloved landmarks.
